Tactical Wisdom
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Sad Ham Fuddery

I wanted to share some radio antics from yesterday because there is some learning value in it.

While I was rucking 2.5 miles, I carried my new Motorola XPR 6550 to see how it performed in a wooded area. I was listening to the local GMRS repeaters, which have been taken over completely by sad hams. After a rousing round-robin discussion of where to eat dinner and critiques of various restaurant French fries, they began a discussion of some radio ne'er do wells (more like vagabonds) that needed to be tracked down.

The ringleader complained that some "truckers" (turns out they are maintenance guys) had been using their frequency and activating the repeater (GASP). Mind you, this is an Open repeater that anyone can use. Well, our hero said he hadn't' had the time to track them down yet, but he was going to get to it, because someone needed to find them and tell them that they are using the repeater illegally.

Let me clarify, that's completely FALSE. As it is an open repeater, with a published PL Tone, it is open for anyone to use. Now, he might try and say you can't use the radio for business use, but that's a HAM radio thing, not a GMRS thing. It is perfectly legal to use GMRS for business communications.

Now, I get it, they probably don't have a GMRS license, but that doesn't make this illegal. Every FRS (license free) radio has the exact same 22 channels as GMRS on it. Many, like Cobra radios, are sold as 2-watt business radios, but they have the same channels. As a side note, 3 of the GMRS channels used to be "Itinerant Business" channels, meaning that if a business has had their radios for a long time, these channels are likely on them.

What I think the deal is that these guys are using some cheap FRS radios, but they are really close to the repeater. They put a CTCSS code on the channel to stop having to hear every kid in the neighborhood playing on their walkie talkies, and by pure coincidence got the code to their repeater (they are all from the same tone list).

If these guys track them down, what gives them the authority to act as self-appointed Junior Federal Agents and go knock on this business's door? The problem is that a lot of amateur radio guys think that their license conveys some sort of authority, it doesn't. So, let's say they track these guys down, confront them, and these cats tell the Ham Junior Police to pound sand, what is their recourse? The hams could call the cops, who would politely tell them that they have no idea what they are talking about, but that they had better not trespass and accost people anymore, lest someone blacken their eye.

They could try to go to the FCC, but the FCC would point out that in order for them to take action, the activity has to be malicious and intentional. Listening to these guys on the radio, they have NO IDEA whatsoever that they are interfering with this repeater. Therefore, there is no violation. The right solution is simply to change the tone to your repeater.

As far as businesses using GMRS without a license, or using FRS radios above 2 watts, there are literally THOUSANDS of them doing it every day. The FCC will never act on it, since business use is permissible and not a violation. Sure, they are using more power than legally allowed, but since we're talking 4 watts instead of 2, the FCC could care less.

One of the comments the ham guy said proved that they don't ever operate radios for business. He said that the other guys didn't know that you should never use a PL tone (privacy code) on simplex (talking without a repeater). That's pure BS. I've used GMRS radios all over the country (and in other ones) on simplex for running security details or surveillance, and if you don't use a PL tone, you will hear every little business or kid using the radio as a toy. Yes, using a PL tone on simplex is a good idea if you and your team want to just talk to each other.

Yes, I know everyone else can hear our conversation, but I'm not hearing kids shouting "poo poo pee pee" over the channel or Suzie asking Diane for price check.

Anyway, use PL tones on simplex to reduce interference and also understand that even with a GMRS license, you aren't given exclusive access to any of the 22 channels. You just have to deal with the fact that other humans exist and might exercise their right to use the same channel you are exercising your rights on.

Y'all would be proud of me, it took every ounce of willpower in my body, but I did not engage with these guys.

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Book Review: Terrorist Trail
H John Poole Studies

Amazon Link: Terrorist Trail

As promised, I just finished Terrorist Trail by H John Poole.  For those not already familiar, H John Poole is America's foremost thinker on small unit tactics.  His training group has trained a lot of US military units, in particular Marine units.  Poole was a platoon leader in Vietnam, then resigned his commission in order to enlist as a sergeant and teach at USMC School of Infantry East.  He eventually was commissioned a second time (unheard of) and retired. 

Terrorist Trail was written in 2006 during the height of the insurgency in Iraq.  The purpose of the book was to brief small unit leaders enroute to Iraq on the source of the foreign fighters that were pouring into Iraq.  

He traced a route from the Beqqa Valley in Lebanon, a Hezbollah/IRGC (Iranian Republican Guard Corps) stronghold, through Jordan and then along the Euphrates into Sadr City.  Based upon experience I'd say he was 100% spot on in his assessment.

The book places the blame not just on Hezbollah and the Iranians, but on the TRUE funder of all this: CHINA.  Poole points out that the fighters are being trained at camps in Sudan.  Sudan is heavily controlled by the Chinese.  Chinese oil companies (the CCP) run Sudan's oil fields.  The largest contingent of peacekeeping troops from the UN in Darfur: You guessed it, CHINESE.  I've been making the point that China uses it's role on the Security Council to deploy troops all over the world, which begins mass migration of Chinese into these nations.

Poole dives deeper and exposes the Chinese and Maoist influences throughout Africa from the 60s until the present day.  He gives fantastic historical recaps of every bush conflict there.  He dives very deeply into the fall of Rhodesia, orchestrated by the Chinese and the fall of Mozambique, also orchestrated by the Chinese.  If you are interested in the history and operations of the RLI and the Selous Scouts (PAMWE CHETE!! - which is Shona for "All Together" or "Gung Ho" in Chinese - where have he heard this before?) this book is for you.

As far as small unit tactics, there is only chapter that deals with that.  It goes into detail on tracking in an urban environment.  That material is pulled directly from Combat Tracking Guide by John Hurth.  It used to only be handed out during his class (where I got my copy), but it is available here: Combat Tracking Guide.

If you are solely interested in learning Small Unit Tactics, I wouldn't say you need this book.  If you are a history student, interested in Rhodesia, or interested in intelligence information on Chinese methods, I would buy this.

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Book Review: Gung Ho
H John Poole Book Studies

Amazon Affiliate Link: Gung Ho by H John Poole

I know, it's been a while.  It's time to get back to studying and then applying (the most important part) small unit tactics.  The best place to learn them is from America's foremost thinker on small unit tactics and unconventional warfare, H John Poole.  Poole was Vietnam USMC company commander who resigned his commission and enlisted in order to teach small unit tactics to young Marines to try and reduce casualties, much like Lord General Baden-Powell did with his Boy Scouts before the Second Boer War.

This time, I read Gung Ho, an analysis of the teachings of Evans Carlson, James Roosevelt, and Red Mike Edson, the founders of the Marine Raiders in WW2.  Carlson had served as an adviser to Mao Tse Tung during the revolution and subsequent resistance to the Japanese invasion.  He took the teachings of Mao on guerrilla warfare and began training Marines in Mao's idea of "Mobile Warfare", which we now call "Manuever Warfare", and it is the specialty of the USMC.

Carlson developed the idea of a Raider squad being composed of 3 four-man fire teams and a squad leader.  This format was later adopted Marine Corps-wide and is still in use today, because of Carlson's experimentation.  It alllowed greater flexibility.  Carlson is most famous for "The Long Patrol", a 29-day patrol through the jungles of Guadalcanal during the darkest days of WW2.  By using Maoist mobile warfare tactics and individual initiative instead of following battle drills blindly, the 2nd Raiders killed 500 Japanese during the patrol, while only losing 16 men.

 

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Gear Review - Hoplite High Cut
Update to Hoplite Helmet Review

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You can find this helmet at: Hoplite Helmet

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