Amazon Affiliate Link: Gung Ho by H John Poole
I know, it's been a while. It's time to get back to studying and then applying (the most important part) small unit tactics. The best place to learn them is from America's foremost thinker on small unit tactics and unconventional warfare, H John Poole. Poole was Vietnam USMC company commander who resigned his commission and enlisted in order to teach small unit tactics to young Marines to try and reduce casualties, much like Lord General Baden-Powell did with his Boy Scouts before the Second Boer War.
This time, I read Gung Ho, an analysis of the teachings of Evans Carlson, James Roosevelt, and Red Mike Edson, the founders of the Marine Raiders in WW2. Carlson had served as an adviser to Mao Tse Tung during the revolution and subsequent resistance to the Japanese invasion. He took the teachings of Mao on guerrilla warfare and began training Marines in Mao's idea of "Mobile Warfare", which we now call "Manuever Warfare", and it is the specialty of the USMC.
Carlson developed the idea of a Raider squad being composed of 3 four-man fire teams and a squad leader. This format was later adopted Marine Corps-wide and is still in use today, because of Carlson's experimentation. It alllowed greater flexibility. Carlson is most famous for "The Long Patrol", a 29-day patrol through the jungles of Guadalcanal during the darkest days of WW2. By using Maoist mobile warfare tactics and individual initiative instead of following battle drills blindly, the 2nd Raiders killed 500 Japanese during the patrol, while only losing 16 men.




